Vbration & acoustic response characteristics of a stiffened plate stimulated by turbulent boundary layer wall pressure fluctuation

XU Jiaqi,MEI Zhiyuan,LI Huadong,ZHOU Zhenlong

Journal of Vibration and Shock ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (14) : 156-163.

PDF(1847 KB)
PDF(1847 KB)
Journal of Vibration and Shock ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (14) : 156-163.

Vbration & acoustic response characteristics of a stiffened plate stimulated by turbulent boundary layer wall pressure fluctuation

  • XU Jiaqi,MEI Zhiyuan,LI Huadong,ZHOU Zhenlong
Author information +
History +

Abstract

While transportation vehicles such as ships,auto-mobiles and airplanes travel fast,the inward sound radiated by their outer surface vibration would become a vital part of the self-noise,this kind of vibration is induced by turbulent boundary layer wall pressure fluctuation.Structural vibration responses were calculated based on the modal summation.The Corcos model was used to estimate the power spectra of the turbulent boundary layer wall pressure fluctuation in the calculation of the vibration and inward sound radiation of a simply supported plate stimulated by outer air or water flow turbulent boundary layer.The calculation results fit well with analytical and experimental ones,which proves the validity of the method.Moreover, an improved Corcos model was used to estimate once more the power spectra,and the vibration and inward sound radiation characteristics of the simply supported plate stimulated by outer water flow turbulent boundary layer were investigated.The results indicate that, attributing to the low Mach number of the water flow,the convective wave number of wall fluctuating pressure is far greater than the plate structure flexural wave number,thus the stimulation caused by the convective ridge of the wave number-frequency spectra of wall fluctuating pressure could be neglected.Span-wise or stream-wise stiffeners do little effect on plate velocity auto-spectra.Decreasing the panel aspect ratio and properly increasing the panel stream-wise length would cause evident decrease on the plate radiated sound power above 2 000 Hz.

Key words

turbulent boundary layer;wall pressure fluctuation;random vibration;flow-induced plate vibration & / noise

Cite this article

Download Citations
XU Jiaqi,MEI Zhiyuan,LI Huadong,ZHOU Zhenlong. Vbration & acoustic response characteristics of a stiffened plate stimulated by turbulent boundary layer wall pressure fluctuation[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2020, 39(14): 156-163

References

[1] CHEVALIER F,AUDOLY C.Turbulent Flow-Induced Self Noise and Radiated Noise in Naval Systems—An Industry Point of View[A].Ciappi E,etal.Flinovia-Flow Induced Noise and Vibration Issues and Aspects[M].Switzerland:Springer,2015:249-277.
[2] HWANG Y F,BONNESS W K,HABMRIC S A.On Modeling Structural Excitations by Low Speed Turbulent Boundary Layer Flows:Technical Report,03-008[R].Ballston,VA,USA:Office of Naval Research,2003:30-34.
[3] STRAWDERMAN W A,CHRISTMAN R A.Turbulence-induced plate vibrations:some effects of fluid loading on finite and infinite plates[J].The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,1972,52(2):1537-1552.
[4] MAZZONI D,KRISTIANSEN U.Flow,Turbulence and Combustion[M].Netherlands:Kluwer Academic Publishers,1999:133-169.
[5] DAVIES H.Sound from turbulent-boundary-layer-excited panels[J].The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America ,1969,49(3):878-889.
[6] TOTARO N,GUYADER J L .Model of Frequency Averaged Injected Power into a Plate Excited by a Turbulent Boundary Layer[J].Acta Acustica United with Acustica,2003,89:647-657.
[7] GRAHAM W R.A comparision of models for the wavenumber-frequency spectrum of turbulent boundary layer pressures[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration,1997,206:541-565.
[8] CIAPPI E,Magionesi F.Prediction of the noise level generated by the turbulent boundary layer on board a fast ship[C].Honolulu,Hawaii:Inter-Noise 2006,2006.
[9] DE ROSA S,FRANCO F.Exact and numerical responses of a plate under a turbulentboundary layer excitation[J].Journal of Fluids and Structures,2008,24:212-230.
[10] ROCHA J,SULEMAN A,LAU F.Prediction of flow-induced noise in transport vehicles:development and validation of a coupled structural-acoustic analytical framework[J].Canadian Acoustics,2009,37(4):13-29.
[11] VAN HERPE F,LOBEL G,LAFON P.Estimation of automotive wind noise by coupling direct noise computation to statistical energy analysis[C/OL]//Proceedings of 19th AIAA/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference,Berlin,Germany:AIAA,2013.http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2013-2227.
[12] CARO S,VINCENT C,SHERTER P,et al.Turbulent Surface Pressure Field in Low Speed Flow[M].CIAPPIE,DE ROSA S,FRANCO F,et al.Flinovia-Flow Induced Noise and Vibration Issues and Aspects.Chambridge:Springer,2015:91-100.
[13] HWANG Y F.A discrete model of turbulence loading function for computation of flow-induced vibration and noise[C]//Proceedings of 1998 IMECE,Noise Control and Acoustics Division.Anaheim,USA:IMECE,1998:389-395.
[14] HAMBRIC S A,HWANG Y F,BONNESS W K.Vibrations of plates with clamped and free edges excited by low-speed turbulent boundary layer flow[J].Journal of Fluids and Structures,2004,19: 93-110.
[15] BONNESS W K,FAHNLINE J B,LYSAK P D,et al.Modal forcing functions for structural vibration from turbulent boundary layer flow[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration,2017,395:224-239.
[16] MAGIONESI F,DI MASCIO A. Investigation and modelling of the turbulent wall pressure fluctuations on the bulbous bow of a ship[J]. Journal of Fluids and Structures,2016,67:219-240.
[17] 陈美霞,魏建辉,乔志,等.湍流激励下结构振动特性的半解析半数值算法研究[J].振动工程学报,2011,24:689-695.
CHEN Meixia,WEI Jianhui,QIAO Zhi,et al.Semi-analytical and semi-numerical method for calculating the vibration characteristics of structure excited by turbulent boundary layer[J].Journal of Vibration Engineering,2011,24:689-695.
[18] CAO Xiongtao,HUA Hongxing.Acoustic responses of the composite sandwich plates with lattice truss core to the subsonic turbulent boundary layer[J].Composite Structures,2016,153:176–192.
[19] 李东升,徐海宾,蔡卫丰等.声呐平台噪声控制机理分析[J].船舶力学,2017,21(7):907-913.
LI Dongsheng,XU Haibin,CAI Weifeng,et al.Mechanism analysis of noise control for Sonar Platform[J].Journal of Ship Mechanics,2017,21(7):907-913.
[20] HWANG Y F,BONNESS W K,HAMBRIC S A. Comparison of semi-empirical models for turbulent boundary layer wall pressure spectra[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration,2009,319(1-2):199-217.
[21] LI W L.An analytical solution for the self-and mutual radiation resistances of a rectangular plate[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration,2001,245(1):1-16.
[22] CIAPPI E,MAGIONESI F.Prediction of the noise level generated by the turbulent boundary layer on board a fast ship[C]//Proceedings of Inter-Noise and Noise-Con Congress and Conference.Honolulu,Hawaii,USA:Inter-Noise,2006:764-773.
[23] ROCHA J,SULEMAN A,LAU F.Turbulent boundary layer induced noise and vibration of a multi-panel walled acoustic enclosure[J].Canadian Acoustics,2010,38(4):9-22.
[24] LIU Bilong,ZHANG Hao,Qian Zhongchang,et al.Influence of stiffeners on plate vibration and radiated noise excited by turbulent boundary layers[J].Applied Acoustics,2014,80:28-35.
[25] LIU Bilong.Noise radiation of aircraft panels subjected to boundary layer pressure fluctuations[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration,2008,314:693-711.
PDF(1847 KB)

523

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/