Stochastic dynamic analysis method for a cable-stayed bridge under combined actions of earthquake and waves

MENG Sibo1, DING Yang1,2

Journal of Vibration and Shock ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (17) : 194-202.

PDF(2333 KB)
PDF(2333 KB)
Journal of Vibration and Shock ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (17) : 194-202.

Stochastic dynamic analysis method for a cable-stayed bridge under combined actions of earthquake and waves

  • MENG Sibo1, DING Yang1,2
Author information +
History +

Abstract

Hydrodynamic pressure and wave force exerted on pile foundations and bearing platforms were solved with Morison equation, the radiation wave theory and the diffraction wave theory, respectively. Considering traveling wave effect, spatial coherence one and local site one, based on the virtual incentive method, the stochastic dynamic analysis method for a cable-stayed bridge under combined actions of multi-point earthquake and waves was proposed. Monte Carlo method was used to calculate effects of load nonlinearity on structural response. The applicability of the proposed method was verified through comparing its calculation results with those using Monte Carlo method. Effects of hydrodynamic pressure and wave force on root mean square of stochastic seismic response of a cable-stayed bridge were analyzed. The distribution trend and variation law of random response power spectral density of the cable-stayed bridge were studied. Results showed that the proposed method can consider the randomness of load, and calculate stochastic dynamic response of a cable-stayed bridge under combined action of earthquake and wave; hydrodynamic pressure’s rigid added mass can cause longitudinal internal force of the bridge’s underwater structure to grow; effects of hydrodynamic pressure and wave force on seismic response of the bridge tower’s underwater structure vary with variation of site conditions; when seismic input energy is distributed in a high frequency range, effects of hydrodynamic pressure and wave force on seismic response of the bridge tower’s underwater structure are larger.

Key words

cable-stayed bridge / multi-point ground motions / hydrodynamic pressure / wave / combined actions / stochastic response

Cite this article

Download Citations
MENG Sibo1, DING Yang1,2.

Stochastic dynamic analysis method for a cable-stayed bridge under combined actions of earthquake and waves[J].

Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2020, 39(17): 194-202

References

[1] 李乔, 刘浪, 杨万理. 深水桥梁墩水耦合振动试验研究与数值计算[J]. 工程力学, 2016, 33(7):197-203.
LIQiao, LIULang, YANG Wan-li. Experimental and numerical investigation on pier-water coupling vibration of bridges in deep water[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2016, 33(7):197-203.
[2] 刘名名, 唐国强, 吕林,等. 平动与转动受迫谐振圆柱的水动力特性分析[J].振动与冲击, 2017, 36(11):31-40.
LIU Ming-ming, TANGGuo-qiang, LV Lin, et al. Hydrodynamic characteristics of laminar flow over a circular cylinder having forced rotational and transverse harmonic oscillations[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2017, 36(11):31-40.
[3] Ozdemir Z, Souli M, Fahjan Y M. Application of nonlinear fluid–structure interaction methods to seismic analysis of anchored and unanchored tanks[J].EngineeringStructures,2010,32(2):409-423.
[4] 赖伟, 王君杰, 胡世德. 地震下桥墩动水压力分析[J]. 同济大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, 32(1):1-5.
LAI Wei,WANG Jun-jie, HU Shi-de. Earthquake induced hydrodynamic pressure on bridge pier[J].Journal of Tongji University, 2004, 32(1):1-5.
[5] 何晓宇, 李宏男. 地震与波浪联合作用下海洋平台动力特性分析[J]. 海洋工程, 2007, 25(3):18-25.
HEXiao-yu, LI Hong-nan. Dynamic analysis of offshore platform under seismic action and wave action[J].The Ocean Engineering, 2007, 25(3):18-25.
[6] 李忠献, 黄信. 地震和波浪联合作用下深水桥梁的动力响应[J]. 土木工程学报, 2012(11):134-140.
LI Zhong-xian, HUANGXin.Dynamic responses of bridges in deep water under combined earthquake and wave actions[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 2012(11):134-140.
[7] 李悦, 宋波. 动水对斜拉桥结构动力响应影响研究[J]. 土木工程学报, 2010(12):94-99.
LI Yue, SONG Bo. Study of the effect of hydrodynamic force on cable stayed bridges under earthquakes[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 2010(12):94-99.
[8] 林家浩. 随机振动的虚拟激励法[M]. 科学出版社, 2004.
LINJia-hao.Pseudo excitation method of random vibration[M].Beijing Science Press, 2004.
[9] 马长飞, 张亚辉, 谭平,等. 三维非偏心基础隔震结构非平稳随机振动分析[J]. 工程力学, 2013, 30(4):198-203.
MA Chang-fei, ZHANGYa-hui, TANPing, et al.Non-stationary stochastic analysis for 3D non-eccentric base isolated buildings[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2013, 30(4):198-203.
[10] 吴玉华, 楼文娟. 大跨拱桥三维多点随机地震响应分析[J]. 振动与冲击, 2009, 28(6):183-187.
WU Yu-hua, LOU Wen-juan. Dynamic response analysis of a long-span arch bridge under 3D and multi-support ground motions[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2009, 28(6):183-187.
[11] Morison J R, Johnson J W, Schaaf S A. The Force Exerted by Surface Waves on Piles[J]. Journal of Petroleum Technology, 1950, 2(5):149-154.
[12] Caska A J, Finnigan T D. Hydrodynamic characteristics of a cylindrical bottom-pivoted wave energy absorber[J]. Ocean Engineering, 2008, 35(1):6-16.
[13] 李玉成,滕斌. 波浪对海上建筑物的作用[M]. 海洋出版社, 2015.
LI Yu-chen, TENG Bin.Wave action on maritime structures[M]. Beijing: China Ocean Press, 2015.
[14] ZHANG Y H, LI Q S, LIN J H, et al. Random vibration analysis of long-span structures subjected to spatially varying ground motions[J]. Soil Dynamics & Earthquake Engineering, 2009, 29(4):620-629..
[15] 屈铁军, 王君杰, 王前信. 空间变化的地震动功率谱的实用模型[J]. 地震学报, 1996(1):55-62.
QU Tie-jun, WANG Jun-jie, WANGQian-xin.Utility model of a ground motion power spectrum with spatial variation[J].ActaSeismologicaSinica, 1996(1):55-62.
[16] Dumanogluid A A, Soyluk K. A stochastic analysis of long span structures subjected to spatially varying ground motions including the site-response effect[J]. Engineering Structures, 2003, 25(10):1301-1310.
[17] Bonakdar L, Oumeraci H, Etemad-Shahidi A. Wave load formulae for prediction of wave-induced forces on a slender pile within pile groups[J]. Coastal Engineering, 2015, 102:49-68.
Stochastic dynamic analysis method for a cable-stayed bridge under combined actions of earthquake and waves" title="Share on Weibo" target="_blank">
PDF(2333 KB)

320

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/