Nonlinear ultrasonic evaluation of bonding interface curing based on collinear frequency-mixing

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Journal of Vibration and Shock ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (9) : 260-266.

YUAN Bo1, SHUI Guoshuang1, WANG Yuesheng1,2

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Abstract

The collinear wave mixing method is one of the promising non-destructive evaluation methods with nonlinear ultrasonic waves. In this technique, evaluation of the mechanical properties of materials is realized by using the nonlinear interaction between two waves propagating in the medium with damage. The collinear wave mixing detection of bonding specimen with randomly distributed micro-cracks in the adhesive layer was numerically studied using the finite element software ABAQUS; and the variation of resonant wave amplitude with the number of micro-cracks was obtained. Experimental tests were then conducted on the adhesive specimen of aluminum alloy 6061/modified acrylate adhesive/ aluminum alloy 6061; and the variation of resonant wave amplitude with curing time was obtained based on the wave mixing of collinear transverse and longitudinal waves. The results show that there are some internal relations between the amplitude of resonant wave, the number of micro-cracks in the adhesive layer and the curing time of the bonding specimen. The amplitude of resonant wave decreases constantly with the increases of the number of micro-cracks. With increasing curing time, the amplitude of resonant wave increases constantly and tends to be stable until the curing process is completed. Collinear wave mixing technique can be used effectively to monitor and evaluate the curing process of the adhesive.

Key words

adhesive curing；collinear wave mixing；nonlinear ultrasonic；non-destructive evaluation

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YUAN Bo1, SHUI Guoshuang1, WANG Yuesheng1,2. Nonlinear ultrasonic evaluation of bonding interface curing based on collinear frequency-mixing[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2022, 41(9): 260-266

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