Downburst outflow under different angles of jet tilt based on physical simulation

LI Bo1,2, LI Ruoqi1, TIAN Yuji1,2, LI Peng1, YANG Qingshan2,3

Journal of Vibration and Shock ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (11) : 215-222.

PDF(2928 KB)
PDF(2928 KB)
Journal of Vibration and Shock ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (11) : 215-222.

Downburst outflow under different angles of jet tilt based on physical simulation

  • LI Bo1,2, LI Ruoqi1, TIAN Yuji1,2, LI Peng1, YANG Qingshan2,3
Author information +
History +

Abstract

The downburst wind field is generated by physical simulator, and the effects of jet tilt on the characteristics of downburst including the wind speeds and pressure are studied. The results show that the downburst wind field has both horizontal and vertical wind. When the jet tilt exists, the downburst wind field no longer presents symmetry. The peak value of vertical wind velocity on the rear side of the jet outflow is greater than that on the forward side, and the vertical wind velocity on the rear side increases with the increase of angle of jet tilt. When the angle of jet tilt reaches 20°, the vertical wind velocity on the rear side can be increased by 67% compared with that without jet tilt. The peak value of horizontal wind velocity on the forward side is greater than that on the rear side, and the horizontal wind velocity on the forward side increases slightly with the increase of the angle of jet tilt. When the angle of jet tilt reaches 20°, the horizontal wind velocity on the forward side can be increased by 50% at most compared with that without jet tilt, and the peak value of the rear side decreases rapidly. The pressure in the area below the outflow increases with the jet tilt, and the other positions are not affected by the jet tilt.

Key words

downburst / physical simulation / jet tilt / horizontal speed / vertical speed / pressure

Cite this article

Download Citations
LI Bo1,2, LI Ruoqi1, TIAN Yuji1,2, LI Peng1, YANG Qingshan2,3. Downburst outflow under different angles of jet tilt based on physical simulation[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2023, 42(11): 215-222

References

[1] Fujita T T. Downbursts: meteorological features and wind field characteristics [J]. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 1990, 36(1):75-86.
[2] 王振国,刘黎,周啸宇,等. 一起下击暴流导致500 kV输电线路倒塔事故原因分析 [J].浙江电力, 2021,40(11):16-22.
Wang Zhenguo, Liu Li, Zhou Xiaoyu, et al. Cause Analysis of a 500 kV Transmission Line Tower Collapse Icurred by Downburst [J]. Zhejiang Electric Power, 2021, 40(11): 16-22.
[3] Repetto M P. Burlando M, Solari G, et al. Integrated tools for improving the resilience of seaports under extreme wind events [J]. Sustainable Cities and Society. 2017, 32:277-294.
[4] 赵勇,孙启刚,宋卓彦,等. 移动下击暴流作用下输电塔的风振响应及荷载评估方法 [J]. 振动与冲击, 2021,40(12):179-188+195.
Zhao Yong, Sun Qigang, Song Zhoyan, et al. A dynamic responses and evaluation method of the downburst wind loads effect on a transmission tower [J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2021, 40(12): 179-188+195.
[5] Guoqing Huang, Ruili Liu, Min Liu. Modeling and simulating nonstationary thunderstorm winds based on multivariate AR-GARCH [J]. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 2021, 211: 104565.
[6] Jesson M, Sterling M, Letchford C, et al. Aerodynamic forces on the roofs of low-, mid- and high-rise buildings subject to transient winds [J]. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 2015, 143(2): 42–49.
[7] 方智远,汪之松,李正良. 雷暴冲击风作用下高层建筑风压幅值特性研究 [J]. 建筑结构学报, 2019, 40(11):19-26.
Fang Zhiyuan, Wang Zhisong, Li Zhengliang. Study on wind pressure amplitude characteristics of high-rise buildings under thunderstorm downburst [J]. Journal of Building Structures, 2019, 40(11): 19-26.
[8] Elawady A, Aboshosha H, et al. Aero-elastic testing of multi-spanned transmission line subjected to downbursts [J]. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 2017, 169, 194–216.
[9] Wood G S, Kwoka K C S, Motteramb N A, et al.  Physical and numerical modeling of thunderstorm downbursts [J]. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 2001, 89(6): 535-552.
[10] Mcconville A C, Sterling M, Baker C J. The physical simulation of thunderstorm downbursts using an impinging jet [J]. Wind and Structures An International Journal, 2009, 12(2): 133-149.
[11] Chay M T, Letchford C W. Pressure distributions on a cube in a simulated thunderstorm downburst—Part A: stationary downburst observations [J]. Journal of wind engineering and industrial Aerodynamics, 2002, 90(7): 711-732.
[12] Letchford C W, Chay M T. Pressure distributions on a cube in a simulated thunderstorm downburst. Part B: moving downburst observations [J]. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 2002, 90(7): 733-753.
[13] 段旻,谢壮宁,石碧青. 下击暴流风场的大气边界层风洞模拟研究 [J]. 建筑结构学报,2012, 33(03):126-131.
Duan Yu, Xie Zhuangning, Shi Biqing. Experimental study on simulation of downburst in atmospheric boundary layer wind tunnel [J]. Journal of Building Structures, 2012, 33(03): 126-131.
[14] 陈勇,崔碧琪,余世策,等. 稳态冲击风作用下拱形屋面风压分布试验研究 [J]. 工程力学, 2013, 30(07): 91-99.
Chen Yong, Cui Biqi, Yu Shice, et al. Experimental study on the pressure distribution over arch-roof subjected to stationary downbursts [J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2013, 30(7): 91-99.
[15] 钟永力,晏致涛,汪之松,等. 下击暴流移动增大效应及带协同流壁面射流模拟方法 [J]. 建筑结构学报, 2021,42(04): 15-24.
Zhong Yongli, Yan Zhitao, Wang Zhisong, et al. A study of translational incremental effect of downburst and wall jet method with co-flow [J]. Journal of Building Structures, 2021, 42(4): 15-24.
[16] Hjelmfelt M R. Structure and Life Cycle of Microburst Outflows Observed in Colorado [J]. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 1988, 27(8): 900-927.
[17] Mccarthy J. The Joint Airport Weather Studies Project [J]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 2013, 63(1): 15-22.
[18] Mason M S, Wood G S, Fletcher D F. Influence of tilt and surface roughness on the outflow wind field of an impinging jet [J]. Wind and Structures An International Journal, 2009, 12(3): 179-204.
[19] 李佳骏. 三维下击暴流流场特征的数值仿真研究 [D]. 甘肃: 兰州大学, 2019: 41-48.
Li Jiajun. Numerical simulation study on the characteristics of 3D downburst flow field [D]. Gansu: Lanzhou University, 2019: 41-48.
[20] 徐挺,陈勇,彭志伟,等. 雷暴冲击风风洞设计及流场测试 [J]. 实验力学, 2009, 24(06): 505-512.
Xu Ting, Chen Yong, Peng Zhiwei, et al. Wind tunnel design and steady flow field measurement for thunderstorm downburstermen [J]. Journal of Experimental Mechanics, 2009, 49(06): 505-512.
[21] 瞿伟廉,吉柏峰. 下击暴流的形成与扩散及其对输电线塔的灾害作用 [M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2013: 116-122.
Qu weilian, Ji Baifeng. Formation and diffusion of downburst and its disaster effect on transmission tower [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2013: 116-122.
[22] Holmes J D, Oliver S E. An empirical model of a downburst [J]. Engineering Structures, 2000, 22(9): 1167-1172.
[23] Vicroy D D. A simple, analytical, axisymmetric microburst model for downdraft estimation [R]. Hampton, Virginia: Langley Research Center, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1991.
PDF(2928 KB)

278

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/