Analysis on the effect of magnetic braking force of an electromagnetic damper under intensive impact load

LIANG Shimin, YANG Guolai, WANG Yijin, HU Ziming

Journal of Vibration and Shock ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (18) : 21-27.

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Journal of Vibration and Shock ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (18) : 21-27.

Analysis on the effect of magnetic braking force of an electromagnetic damper under intensive impact load

  • LIANG Shimin,YANG Guolai,WANG Yijin,HU Ziming
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Abstract

The permanent magnet type electromagnetic damper has the advantages of contact, no pollution, simple structure and high reliability, and it has a broad development prospect to be applied to the artillery recoil mechanism. However, the intensive impact load generated by the artillery after firing makes the acceleration of the electromagnetic damper up to 1200m/s2. Therefore, the influence of the magnetic braking force under the strong impact load needs to be analyzed urgently. To ensure that the electromagnetic damper can meet the requirements of the artillery recoil mechanism, the recoil equation of motion of the artillery is introduced to obtain the variation law of the magnetic braking force under the intensive impact load, and the analytical model and the finite element model are used to cross-validate the model. The results show that during the recoil process, the edge effect decreases the magnetic field strength in the edge area, which reduces the magnetic braking force; the magnetic saturation increases the area of the eddy current area, which strengthens the eddy current demagnetization effect and causes the magnetic damping force curve to have a "saddle" effect. By analyzing the effect of magnetic braking force, it provides reference for the subsequent design and optimization study of electromagnetic dampers.

Key words

Electromagnetic Damper / recoil equation of motion / magnetic braking force / parasitic effect

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LIANG Shimin, YANG Guolai, WANG Yijin, HU Ziming. Analysis on the effect of magnetic braking force of an electromagnetic damper under intensive impact load[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2024, 43(18): 21-27

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