Low-frequency vibration attenuation design of honeycomb sandwich panels based on Archimedean spiral resonators

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Journal of Vibration and Shock ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (14) : 53-59.

VIBRATION THEORY AND INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH

Low-frequency vibration attenuation design of honeycomb sandwich panels based on Archimedean spiral resonators

MIAO Zhi1,2，YIN Jianfei*2，YANG Yu1，KE Yibo2，ZHENG Zhoufu2，GENG Xiaoming3，WANG Qian3

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Abstract

A novel honeycomb sandwich structure is designed. The structure combines an ortho-hexagonal honeycomb sandwich's high static load-bearing capacity and lightweight properties with an Archimedean spiral resonator system integrated inside the sandwich structure. This embedded sandwich panel uses helical resonators to achieve ultra-low effective dynamic stiffness, and its designed lattice constant can be two orders of magnitude smaller than the wavelength of the bandgap. Using an equivalent of the resonator as a spring-mass system, the theoretical computational model shows that the location of the bandgap is determined by the natural frequency of the resonator, while the bandgap width is affected by the mass ratio of the resonator to the main structure, and the validity of the model is verified using finite element methods. The numerical simulation results indicate that the structure has good bandgap tunability. Finally, an integrally molded prototype is fabricated using 3D printing technology, and laser scanning vibration measurement experiments are completed, which show that this honeycomb sandwich metamaterial plate has an average vibration suppression effect of 21 dB in the designed bandgap range.

Key words

Honeycomb sandwich / Archimedean spiral / Bandgap / Metamaterial plate / Vibration suppression

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MIAO Zhi1, 2, YIN Jianfei2, YANG Yu1, KE Yibo2, ZHENG Zhoufu2, GENG Xiaoming3, WANG Qian3. Low-frequency vibration attenuation design of honeycomb sandwich panels based on Archimedean spiral resonators[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2025, 44(14): 53-59

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